| （1.大连大学 体育学院，辽宁 大连 116622；2.首都体育学院 理论学部，北京 100088） 摘 要：我国大中小学体育教师总量约有50多万，相对其他学科数量较少。测算出我国体育教师总体数量缺额约30万人，并且3/4在小学。造成体育教师短缺的原因是体育学科不受重视、体育教师结构性缺编、体育教师配备制度性缺失以及体育师资培养质量不高等。提出了要科学核定体育教师编制，研制下发有利于加强体育师资建设的政策和措施等相关建议。 |
BAO Ying1，LIU Hai-yuan2
| （1.School of Physical Education，Dalian University，Dalian 116622，China； 2.Department of Theory，Capital Institute of Physical Education，Beijing 100088，China） Abstract: There are approximately 500 000 physical education teachers in elementary and middle schools and in-stitutes of higher learning in China. This number is less than the numbers of teachers for other disciplines. The au-thor figured that there is a shortage of totally 300 000 physical education teachers in China, and 3/4 of them are in elementary schools. The reasons for the shortage of physical education teachers are the followings: the physical education discipline is not highly regarded; physical education teachers are not sufficiently staffed; there is a lack of physical education staffing system and the quality of physical education teacher cultivation is not high. The authors offered such related suggestions as scientifically examine physical education teacher staffing as well as establish and implement policies and measures conducive to strengthening the buildup of physical education teachers. |
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