| （南阳理工学院 体育教学部，河南 南阳 473004） 摘 要：美国体育学院是美国目前唯一的一所完全独立的体育专业类高校，其本科专业培养计划主要面向具有高等院校学历或在高等院校已经完成一定数量相关课程学分的美国和其它国家的学生。该院本科专业培养计划目标主要定位于，帮助学生获得比较前沿性的体育理论知识和方法、培养学生运用专业知识创造性解决体育领域问题的能力、培养学生在专业领域工作的技能。目前，该院设置了3个本科专业：运动训练、体育管理和体育专业教育，设置的专业课程分为5类：核心课程、专业方向必修课程、专业方向限定选修课程、专业侧重领域课程和毕业实践课程。美国体育学院本科专业培养计划主要体现出3个方面特色：一是其本科生源主要来自于高等院校；二是其培养目标侧重于体育领域理论知识的获得和运用知识解决问题能力；三是体育专业理论课程比例较大，运动项目技能类课程比例较小。 |
SUI Xiao-hang
| （Department of Physical Education，Nanyang Institute of Technology，Nangyang 473004，China） Abstract: The United States Sports Academy is an only independent sports university in the United States. Its bachelor’s degree program is open to any national and international student who holds a degree from higher school or complete correlative semester hours from college or university. Its goals of bachelor’s degree program mainly focus on requiring students to gain contemporary knowledge of the principles and methods in the profession of sports, reviewing issues of sport and making appropriate application of the knowledge in creating solutions, demon-strating the appropriate skills sets to work in the profession of sport. At present, it offers bachelor of degree pro-grams in sports coaching, sports management and sports studies, and courses in programs are divided into five sorts: core-course, required-course, elective-course, emphasis area and mentorship. There are three features on bachelor’s degree programs in the United States sports academy, they are as follows: the first is that prospective students are mainly from junior or community colleges; the second is that goals of the bachelor’s degree program focus on pro-ducing educated individuals who can gain the advanced theories of the sports disciplines, and make appropriate ap-plication of the knowledge in solutions of the problems; the third is that the theoretical courses take more propor-tion, but courses of spots skills are comparatively less. |
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