| （1.上海体育学院 武术学院，上海 200438；2.浙江工业大学 体育军训部，浙江 杭州 310014） 摘 要：对来自全国各地的33个院校的40余位与会代表反映的目前民族传统体育专业存在的问题进行总结：生源的文化素质较低，技术培养模式单一、专业知识面窄，就业率低等问题是制约民族传统体育专业发展的主要问题。提出对策：第一，增设武术语文课及师范类课程，改革外语课；第二，积极构建全新的技术培养模式，使学生较为全面地了解武术的整体，立足于培养“通才”，而非“专家”；第三，着眼于国家和民族大业，积极呼吁武术成为中小学的必修课程单列开设、武术走进孔子学院传播中国文化，从而为该专业学生拓宽就业渠道。 |
QIU Pi-xiang1，YANG Jian-ying2
| （1.Wushu School，Shanghai University of Sports，Shanghai 200438，China； 2.Department of Physical Education，Zhejiang University of Technology，Hangzhou 310014，China） Abstract: The authors summarized problems currently existing in the traditional national sport major, as reflected by more than 40 meeting attending representatives from 33 institutes of higher learning nationwide, revealed that problems such as lower cultural capacities of students, undiversified technical cultivation mode and narrow special-ized knowledge are major problems that restraint the development of the traditional national sport major, and put forward the following countermeasures: 1)add Wushu language course and normal curriculum; reform foreign lan-guage courses; 2)actively build and perfect a new technical cultivation mode, so that students can gain a relatively comprehensive insight into the overall picture of Wushu; cultivate “generalists” in stead of “exports”; 3)for the good of the nation and national undertaking; actively appeal for Wushu to become a required course for students in ele-mentary and middle schools; let Wushu communicate Chinese culture in Confusion Institute, so as to expand chan-nels for employment for students in that major. |
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