| （1.湖北大学 体育学院，湖北 武汉 430062；2.湖北第二师范学院 体育系，湖北 武汉 437100） 摘 要：项目本质特征是指运动项目在比赛规则的允许下，以获得最佳运动效益为目标，在生物力学、生物化学、运动生理学、运动心理学和运动智能学等方面表现出的主要特征。在我国的竞技训练过程中存在着“重形不重质”的问题。只有对项目本身内在的、微观的和动态变化的细节进行剖析，正确理解项目本质特征，才能不断提升我国竞技运动训练科学化水平，为提高竞技成绩提供理论依据。 |
ZHANG Jing1，HUANG Yong-qian1，HUANG Ya-fei2
| （1.School of Physical Education，Hubei University，Wuhan 430062，China； 2.Department of Physical Education，The Second Normal College of Hubei，Wuhan 437100，China） Abstract: Intrinsic characteristics of an event refer to main characteristics shown in such aspects as biomechanics, biochemistry, sports physiology, sports psychology and science of sports intelligence for the purpose of achieving the best sports effect allowed by competition rules for that sports event. Since the success of application for hosting Olympic Games, the problem of “focusing on the look in stead of the quality” had existed in the process of competi-tive skill training for China to actively prepare for Olympic Games 2008. Only by dissecting the details of intrinsic, microscopic and dynamic changes of events themselves, and by correctly understanding intrinsic characteristics of events, can the performance of scientific competitive sports training in China be constantly enhanced, and theoreti-cal criteria for enhancing competitive performance be provided. |
下载本期全文：点击下载