| （1.郧阳医学院 体育课部，2.郧阳医学院 生化教研室，湖北 十堰 422000； 3.商丘师范学院 公共体育部，河南 商丘 476000；4.十堰计算机学院，湖北 十堰 442000） 摘 要：以湖北省4所大学4个年级的1 000名在校大学生为被试者，采用自编的《大学生健身主观幸福感测量表》进行研究。结果表明：(1)大学生健身主观幸福感总体水平较高，且存在学校类型、年级的显著差异，重点大学学生健身主观幸福感更高；二年级、四年级学生健身主观幸福感最低。(2)影响大学生健身主观幸福感的直接因素是健身的体验、技能、情境、期望，且呈正相关，其影响程度从大到小依次为：体验、技能、情境、期望。(3)影响因子可以有效地解释和预测大学生健身主观幸福感变化。 |
YANG E-ping1，DING Ai-ling2，TANG Xiao-dong1，XU Zhi-shen1，WANG Qiang1
| （1.Depantment of Physical Education，2. Depatment of Biology and Chemistry，Yunyang Medical College，Shiyan 442000，China；3.Department of Physical Education，Shangqiu Normal Institute，Shangqiu 476000，China；4.Shiyan Computer School，Shiyan 442000，China） Abstract: The authors carried out the study by basing their testees on 1000 on-campus college students in four classes and using the Form of Measurement of Subjective Sense of Fitness Happiness of College Students they made, and revealed the following findings：1)the overall level of subjective sense of fitness happiness of college students is relatively high, whereas there is a significant difference in terms of type of college and class – the level of subjective sense of fitness happiness of college students in major universities is higher, while that of sophomore and senior students is the lowest；2)direct factors that affect subjective sense of fitness happiness of college students are fitness experience, fitness skill, fitness emotion and fitness expectation in the decreasing order of affecting de-gree, and are positively correlative with subjective sense of fitness happiness of college students；3)the affecting factors can effectively explain and predict the occurrence and change of subjective sense of fitness happiness of college students. |
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