| （吉首大学 体育科学学院，湖南 吉首 416000） 摘 要：对中西体育文化差异的相关论断和方法论提出质疑:（1）从文化根源上来说，西方体育文化同中国传统体育文化一样都诞生于农耕文明，两者之间没有本质的区别；（2）中西体育文化特征的差异是由于同一种文化处在不同的发展阶段，本质上是农业文化形态和工业文化形态所表现出的差异；（3）目前对中西体育文化差异的相关研究，是把原本就为同一种文化的两种不同发展阶段，强行划分为两个独立的、完全对立的部分，其实质是用静止的、片面的、孤立的眼光来看待问题。 关 键 词：中西方体育文化； 文化特征； 方法论 中图分类号：G80 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2007)02-0124-03 |
WAN Yi，BAI Jin-xiang
| (College of Physical Education，Jishou University，Jishou 416000，China) Abstract:The author questioned relevant conclusions made and methodology used in the theory of the discrepancy between the Chinese and western sports cultures, and revealed the following findings: 1) from the perspective of cultural origin, the traditional Chinese sports culture was born in farming civilization, so was the western sports culture; therefore, there is no essential difference between these two cultures; 2) the discrepancy between the char-acteristics of the Chinese and western sports cultures is essentially the discrepancy presented in the forms of agri-cultural culture and industrial culture by the same kind of culture at different development stages; 3) at present, relevant researches on the discrepancy between the Chinese and western sports cultures divide the two different de-velopment stages of originally the same kind of culture into two independent and completely opposite parts by force, which is essentially to analyze and handle problems from the stationary, unilateral and isolated perspective. Key words: Chinese and western sports cultures; cultural characteristics; methodology |
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