| (武汉体育学院 研究生部，湖北 武汉 430079) 摘 要：通过对2000～2001年全国排球联赛、九运会排球赛、世锦赛、世界杯比赛的调查，探讨实施新规则、新赛制对运动员体能带来的变化。结果表明：比赛时间大大缩短，强弱队之间比分差距缩小，比赛强度和难度提高，使用新队员风险加大，一些老队员重返赛场。排球运动员的体能结构需要作适当调整和补充。体力要求降低的同时，提高了激烈对抗的强度与难度，经验丰富、技术全面的运动员成为比赛的主体。 关键词：排球； 新规则； 新赛制； 体能； 训练规律 中图分类号：G842.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2003)01-0119-03 |
WANG Jian-min
| (Postgraduate Department,Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,Wuhan 430079,China) Abstract: Through the investigation and research on 2000-2001 National League Volleyball Tournament, Volleyball Matches at the 9th National Games,World Championships, World Cup Match, the paper inquires into the changes that the new match regulations and systems bring to athletes' physical constitution.First of all, the competition time is greatly shortened, the score gap between powerful team and weak team reduces a lot, the match power and difficulty are increased, more new members anticipate in the match and some old members come back.Moreover, volleyball athletes' energy needs more suitable changes and improvements.Further more,the requirements for physical strength are reduced while the difficulty and power of confrontation are enhanced. Finally, the athletes with perfect experience and techniques become the essential trend of the match. Key words: volleyball； new regulations； new match systems； physical constitution； laws of training |
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