杜高山,张新定,王欢
(海南师范大学 体育学院,海南 海口 571199)
摘 要:研究以舒斯特曼运动的身体、审美的身体和实践的身体为切入点,通过对身体美学的运动基因、审美倾向和实践方法的多维寻绎,认为身体美学体育之维内蕴丰富的身体训练、身体整合、身体审美与身体意识培养及身体习惯改良特质,重视经验性、力量性和交互性的身体审美认识完善,在改善身体形象、提升身体功能、恢复审美感知和意识能力以及日常身体美学病症改良方面具有重要价值,尤其是舒斯特曼推崇的瑜伽、太极拳、费尔登克拉斯法和亚历山大健身技法等体医结合观念明显。研究为更好地诠释身体美学中的体育内核及审美现象,丰富发展体育哲学基础理论,特别是体育美学研究提供参考。
关 键 词:体育美学;身体美学;身体运动;体育审美实践;舒斯特曼
中图分类号:G802 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-7116(2026)02-0032-06
Bodily movement and aesthetics: Re-examination the sports dimension for Shusterman’s somaesthetics
DU Gaoshan,ZHANG Xinding,WANG Huan
(College of Physical Education,Hainan Normal University,Haikou 571199,China)
Abstract: Taking the athletic body, the aesthetic body, and the practicing body of Shusterman as its entry points, and through multi-dimensional interpretations of movement genes, aesthetic tendency, and practical methods of somaesthics, this research holds that sports dimension for somaesthetics internally contains plentiful body training, body integration, body aesthetics, body awareness development, and improvement traits of body habit, attaching much importance to improvement of experiential, powerful and interactive body aesthetic understanding, which is valuable in terms of improving body image, enhancing body function, recovering aesthetic perception and awareness ability, and improving disease symptoms of daily body aesthetics, especially the concept of integrating physical education and medicine including yoga, taichi, the Feldenkrais method, and the Alexander fitness technique admired by Shusterman will be more obvious. This research provides some references for better interpreting the internal core of sports and aesthetic phenomena, enriching and advancing foundational theoretical research for the sports philosophy, and especially in the field of sports aesthetics.
Keywords: sports aesthetics;somaesthetics;bodily movement;sports aesthetic practice;Shusterman
