西方著名人物体育思想研究的价值认定、偏误审视及路径优化

邵天逸，李启迪

(浙江师范大学 体育与健康科学学院，浙江 金华  321004)

摘      要：基于反思立场，从价值与问题角度切入客观评析我国学界关于西方著名人物体育思想研究状况，旨在揭示长期存在的研究误区并提出方法论校正。研究认为：(1)西方著名人物体育思想研究价值主要体现为核心资料挖掘汇整、研究论域有序拓展、域外经验迁移借鉴三大层面。(2)西方著名人物体育思想研究者在“思想何以存在”“思想如何定性”“研究范畴因何划定”“为何开展研究”等问题认识上存有明显误区。(3)西方著名人物体育思想研究的应循之路：对象遴选应以身体活动论述作为衡量基准、思想定性应以人物独创见解作为重要参照、范围厘定应以思想固有视域作为限制要素、学术探新应以当下研究偏误作为根本动力。

关  键  词：西方著名人物；体育思想；研究价值；内生问题；优化策略

中图分类号：G80    文献标志码：A    文章编号：1006-7116(2025)04-0016-07

The value reevaluation, error analysis, and path optimization of sports thoughts research on famous western figures

SHAO Tianyi，LI Qidi

(School of Physical Education and Health Sciences，Zhejiang Normal University，Jinhua 321004，China)

Abstract: Based on a reflective standpoint, this article objectively analyzes the research status of sports ideology of famous western figures in the academic community inChinafrom the perspectives of value and problems, aiming to reveal long-standing research misconceptions and also to propose methodological corrections. The research suggests that: (1) The research value of sports ideology for famous western figures mainly lies in three aspects such as core data mining and consolidation, orderly expansion of research discourse, and transfer and reference of experiences from outside the region. (2) There are obvious misconceptions among researchers of famous western figures in sports thought regarding issues such as "how ideas exist," "how ideas are characterized," "why research categories are defined," and "why research is conducted. (3) The pathways to be followed in the study of sports thoughts of famous Western figures: object selection should be based on physical activity discourse as a benchmark, ideological characterization should be based on the unique insights of the figures as an important reference, scope determination should be based on the inherent perspective of thought as a limiting element, and academic exploration should be based on current research biases as the fundamental driving force.

tyxk20250403.pdf