杨韵
(中国海洋大学 体育系，山东 青岛 266100)
摘 要：积极政策引导与迅速扩张的产业规模，让虚拟体育成为近年体育领域中值得关注的新概念和问题域。以虚拟体育赛事中的竞赛形式与内容表现为切入点，逐步探究虚拟体育的本质、价值与趋势。研究认为，虚拟体育的内涵主要表现为竞技空间与竞技行为的虚拟化，其本质在于体育运动在数据基础上的数字呈现。虚拟体育形成的是真实体验而非虚假幻象，是体育内容的衍生物而非替代品，其价值内涵聚焦于对体育认识维度与受众范围的扩充。在数字技术驱动下，虚拟体育将更关注参与体验的沉浸感与个性化，为电子竞技在体育领域的发展提供积极切入点的同时，也为学校体育和群众体育发展提供积极驱动力。
关 键 词：体育本质；体育价值；虚拟体育；数字时代
中图分类号：G80-05 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2025)04-0001-07
Virtual sports: Natural reinterpretation and valuable reflection on sports during the digital epoch
YANG Yun
(Department of Physical Education，Ocean University of China，Qingdao 266100，China)
Abstract: Positive policy guidance and the rapidly expanding industrial scale have made virtual sports to be a noteworthy new concept and problem domain in the sports field in recent years. This study takes the competition format and content performance in virtual sports events as the starting point, gradually exploring the nature, value, and trends of virtual sports. The study suggests that the connotation of virtual sports is primarily manifested in the virtualization of competitive space and competitive behavior, and its nature lies in the digital presentation of sports based on data. The formation of digital sports is real experience rather than false illusion, and is derivative of sports contents rather than alternatives, and its value focusing on expansion of understanding dimensions and audience scope of sports. Driven by the digital technology, virtual sports will focus more on enhancing the immersion and personalized development of participation experiences in the future, which not only provides a positive entry point for the development of e-sports in the sports field, but also offers a driving force for school sports and mass sports.
Keywords: sports’ nature；sports’ value；virtual sports；digital epoch