周妍,齐静,李启迪,邵伟德
(浙江师范大学,浙江 金华 321004)
摘 要:以习近平关于“四位一体”学校体育目标为主线,探讨了其历史超越、内在逻辑、重大意义与时代引领。研究认为,习近平关于“四位一体”学校体育目标无论在内涵本质、语言表达与词语搭配上均实现了历史超越。习近平关于“四位一体”学校体育目标体现了“享受乐趣”的学校体育“动力”目标、“增强体质”的学校体育“育体”目标;“健全人格与锤炼意志”的学校体育“育心”目标的内在逻辑。其重大意义在于重点突出“享受乐趣”的青少年体育动力目标、高度重视“增强体质”的青少年体育身体发展目标、深刻领会“健全人格与锤炼意志”的青少年体育心理发展目标。其时代引领体现在:把握学校方向,促进青少年学生全面发展与健康成长;完善体育理论,重构具有中国特色学校体育学科体系;对接课程标准,理顺“四位一体”目标与核心素养关系;加强顶层设计,强化学校体育目标重点突破与整体发展。
关 键 词:学校体育;“四位一体”学校体育目标;习近平关于体育工作重要论述
中图分类号:G807 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-7116(2025)01-0001-07
Historical transcendence and contemporary leadership on "four in one" school physical education goal with Xi Jinping
ZHOU Yan,QI Jing,LI Qidi,SHAO Weide
(Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China)
Abstract: Taking Xi Jinping's "four-in-one" objective for school physical education as the main thread, this study explores its historical transcendence, internal logic, significant meaning, and guidance for the times. The research suggests that Xi Jinping's "four-in-one" objective for school physical education has already achieved historical transcendence in terms of its connotative essence, linguistic expression, and word collocation. Xi Jinping's "four-in-one" objective for school physical education embodies the "motivational" goal of enjoying sports and the "physical development" goal of enhancing physical fitness in school sports. The internal logic of the goal of "cultivating the mind" in school physical education, which is to improve one's personality and temper one's willpower. Its significant importance lies in highlighting the youth sports motivation goal of "enjoying fun", attaching great importance to the youth sports physical development goal of "enhancing physical fitness", and deeply understanding the youth sports psychological development goal of "sound personality and tempering willpower". Meanwhile, its era leadership is reflected in "grasping the direction of the school, promoting the comprehensive development and healthy growth of young students; improving sports theory, and reconstructing the sports discipline system with Chinese characteristics in schools; aligning curriculum standards, and clarifying the relationship between the" four in one "goals and core competencies; and strengthening top-level design, focusing on breakthroughs and overall development of school physical education goals.
Keywords: school physical education;"Four-in-one" school physical education goal;Xi Jinping’s important expositions on sports work
