(1.暨南大学 体育学院,广东 广州 510632;2.暨南大学 新闻与传播学院,广东 广州 510632) 摘 要:高校境外生体育教育逐渐成为中华传统体育文化传播的新路径。从境外生的文化适 应问题出发,结合暨南大学的实践案例,探讨如何在境外生体育教育中实现中华传统体育文化的 传播,提升境外生对中华传统体育文化的认同感。研究认为,港澳台侨学生存在文化认同意识淡 薄、形成地缘性人际圈等文化适应问题;外国留学生则面临语言交流障碍、文化认知缺陷等文化 适应问题。为促进境外生体育教育中的文化传播,应培养体育教师的跨文化意识,强化体育师资 队伍建设;优化民族传统体育教材,提升教材设计的针对性;加强中华传统体育文化体验,创新 体育实践育人模式;转变文化传播的话语体系,讲好中国体育故事。 关 键 词:学校体育;境外生体育教育;文化适应;文化传播;中国传统文化;跨文化交流 中图分类号:G80-05 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-7116(2022)01-0079-07 |
NIU Lishu,LIU Yunhong
(1.School of Physical Education,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China; 2.School of Journalism & Communication,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China) Abstract: Physical education for overseas students in colleges and universities has gradually become a new path for the dissemination of Chinese traditional sports culture. Starting from the problem of adaptation to sports culture for overseas students, combined with the practical case of Jinan University, this study will study how to realize the dissemination of Chinese traditional sports culture in sports education of overseas students, and enhance the recognition of overseas students with Chinese traditional sports culture. The research holds that, overseas Chinese students from Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and overseas Chinese students have cultural adaptation problems such as weak cultural identity and the formation of a geographical interpersonal circle; and foreign students may also face cultural adaptation problems such as language communication barriers and cultural cognition defects. In order to promote the cultural dissemination in physical education of overseas students, it is necessary to cultivate the cross-cultural awareness of physical education teachers and strengthen the construction of physical education teachers; optimize traditional national sports teaching materials and improve the pertinence of teaching materials design; strengthen the experience of traditional Chinese sports culture and innovate sports practice education on human model, change the discourse system of cultural communication and tell the story of Chinese sports well. Keywords: school physical education;physical education for overseas students;cultural adaptation;cultural dissemination;Chinese traditional culture;cross-cultural communication |
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