(河南师范大学 体育学院,河南 新乡 453007) 摘 要:基于共词分析的研究视角,借助于Bicomb、UCINET 6.0、SPASS 22.0软件,对1989—2019年收录在Web of Science数据库的1 289篇国外幼儿体育相关文献进行统计分析。研究表明:身体活动、预防肥胖、加速度计、基础运动技能、家庭、干预等是国外幼儿体育的研究热点,阻碍幼儿发展与家庭干预、幼儿健康的生态支持、幼儿运动能力发展、健康促进与医疗融合是国外幼儿体育研究的4个主题,涉及社会学、心理学、教育学、医学等多个领域,研究方法多元,未来家庭的儿童保育、不同性别幼儿运动能力的干预将成为研究重点。对于我国幼儿体育发展的启示:转变研究范式,由定量、定性研究到混合式研究;加强交叉学科知识的融合;赋值本土话语,增强创新意识。
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LIU Xian-guo,JIA Jun-jie
(School of Physical Education,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007,China) Abstract: Based on the research perspective of co-word analysis, with the help of software such as Bicomb, UCINET 6.0 and SPASS 22.0, the authors carried out a statistical analysis on 1 289 foreign infant sports related ar-ticles collected in the database of Web of Science between 1989 and 2019. The authors revealed the following find-ings: physical activity, obesity prevention, accelerometer, basic movement skill, family and intervention were for-eign infant sports research hot topics; hindering infant development and family intervention, ecological support for infant health, infant movement ability development, as well as health promotion and medical fusion, were 4 topics of foreign infant sports research, involving multiple fields such as sociology, psychology, education and medicine; research method diversification, future family’s child care, and the intervention of movement ability of infants of different genders, will become research focuses. Inspirations to Chinese infant sports development: change the re-search paradigm from quantitative or qualitative research to mixed research; strengthen the fusion of interdiscipli-nary knowledge; value local discourse; enhance the innovation awareness.
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