| （福建师范大学 研究生院，福建 福州 350007） 摘 要：对“十二五”期间我国体育学类本科新增专业发展状况进行分析，研究指出“十二五”期间我国体育学类新增本科专业布点合理，增速满足社会经济发展需要；以体育教育为代表的传统专业增速放缓，布点逐步向西部地区倾斜；以休闲体育为代表的新兴专业增速较快，布局呈多科性发展特征；体育学类本科招生人数规模呈现出“平台”特征。“十三五”期间可进一步驱动我国体育学类本科专业快速发展，在发展方向上应着力解决体育学本科专业布局不平衡不充分的问题，合理控制新增专业数量规模以及提升专业供给质量等进而形成良好的专业发展态势，服务于“十三五”社会发展目标与国家战略发展需求。最后对“十三五”期间我国高校增设体育学本科专业提出几点建议。 |
SONG Qiang
| （College of Graduate，Fujian Normal University，Fuzhou 350007，China) Abstract: The author analyzed the situation of development of undergraduate majors newly added to the physical edu-cation science category in China in the “12th Five-Year Plan” period, and pointed out the followings: in the “12th Five-Year Plan” period, undergraduate majors newly added to the physical education science category in China had ra-tional distribution points, the adding speed met the needs of social and economic development; the adding speed of tra-ditional majors represented by physical education slowed down, the distribution points tilted to western regions gradu-ally; emerging majors represented by leisure sports had a faster adding speed, its layout showed diversified develop-ment characteristics; the number of undergraduates recruited for the physical education science category showed “plat-form” characteristics. The author put forward the following opinions: in the “13th Five-Year Plan” period, we can fur-ther boost the rapid development of undergraduate majors in the physical education science category in China, focus on solving the issue of unbalanced and insufficient development of the layout of physical education undergraduate majors in terms of development direction, rationally control the number of majors newly added and major supply quality etc, thus forming a good major development situation to serve the needs of social development objectives and national stra-tegic development in the “13th Five-Year Plan” period. Lastly, the author offered a few suggestions for universities in China to add physical education undergraduate majors in the “13th Five-Year Plan” period. |
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