| （华南理工大学 建筑学院，广东 广州 510640） 摘 要：随着国家对教育经费投入的不断加大，使得高校体育场馆的建设数量也在不断增加，但在建设过程中存在诸多问题，如建设者对场馆功能定位不清、片面注重场馆的外观形象，设计者僵化套用建筑规范、忽视体育场馆使用功能，管理者和使用者在场馆建成之前难有发言权等。在分析高校体育场馆建设现状基础上，提出在新形势下高校体育场馆建设的定位应从“赛事型”“豪华型”“污染型”向“实用型”“经济型”“环保型”转变，形成决策者、设计者、管理者、使用者之间的良性互动机制，以提升体育建筑工艺水平、增加运动场地容积率，从而更好地满足学校体育和全民健身的发展需要。 |
LIU Ya-jiao，WU Gui-ning
| （School of Architecture，South China University of Technology，Guangzhou 510640，China) Abstract: With the constant increase of education funds input by the state, the number of university venues built is constantly increasing as well, but in the process of construction, universally there were a lot of problems, such as that the constructor was unclear about venue function orientation, one-sidedly valued the appearance, that the de-signer applied construction standards in a rigid and mechanical way, neglecting sports usage functions, and that the administrator and the user seldom had the right to speak before the venue was built. On the basis of analyzing the current situation of university venue construction and rethinking the said problems, the author put forward that un-der the new situation, the orientation of university venue construction should be changed from “game type”, “luxury type”, “pollution type” to “utility type”, “economic type”, “environment protection type”, a benign interaction mechanism should be formed between the decision maker, the designer, the administrator and the user, so as to im-prove sports building workmanship, and to increase the floor area ratio of sports fields, thus to better meet the need of development of school physical education and national fitness. |
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