| （1.扬州大学 体育学院，江苏 扬州 225127；2.上海体育学院 武术学院，上海 200438） 摘 要：明代东南海疆抗倭战争对所关涉的区域武术发展产生了深远影响，其中，对福建武术的影响更甚。研究显示：抗倭战争涌现了俞大猷、戚继光等军事家、武术家，其武艺、兵制思想、传世著作直接或间接促进了福建武术的成熟和跨地域、跨文化传扬；基于有效制倭的需要，闽人对当地武艺的“选择性”传习和对其他地方武艺的吸收，丰富了福建武术的内容体系；几乎全民参战的民间御倭自组织使本地尚武风气得以传扬。 |
ZHANG Yin-hang1，GUO Zhi-yu2
| （1.School of Physical Education，Yangzhou University，Yangzhou 225127，China；2.School of Wushu，Shanghai University of Sport，Shanghai 200438，China) Abstract: The Anti-Wo War breaking out on southeast seashores in the Ming dynasty had profound influence on Wushu development in the involved coastal regions; its influence on Wushu in Fujian therein was even more pro-found. This research reveals the followings: in the Anti-Wo War there emerged military experts and Wushu experts such as YU Da-you and QI Ji-guang, their martial arts, thoughts about military systems and works passed on had directly or indirectly boosted the maturity and transregional and transcultural spreading of Wushu in Fujian; based on the need for effectively restraining Wo, the Fujian people’s “selective” inheritance of local martial arts and ab-sorption of martial arts in other places had enriched the content system of Wushu in Fujian; the civilian Wo resisting self-organizations joined by almost all nationals had promoted local warrior advocating atmosphere. |
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