| （大连理工大学 高等教育研究院，辽宁 大连 116024） 摘 要：对第28届世界大学生运动会中国男子篮球队比赛能力进行秩和比(RSR)分析，结果表明：中国队进攻能力RSR值为0.302 0，属于D级球队，世界排名第20位；防守能力RSR值为0.504 3，属于C级球队，世界排名第13位；攻防综合能力RSR值为0.326 1，属于D级球队，世界排名第15位。中国队属于典型的攻守失衡型球队，进攻能力偏低是导致比赛成绩差的重要因素，具体表现在：投篮命中率、前场篮板球与对手差异存在非常显著性(P＜0.01)。建议：中国队需进一步提升进攻能力，特别要提高投篮与冲抢篮板球能力，加强防守、控制失分、促进进攻与防守能力的均衡发展，以全面提升球队的比赛能力。 |
ZHU Yan，YU Wen-qian
| （Institute of Higher Education，Dalian University of Technology，Dalian 116024，China) Abstract: The author carried out a Rank Sum Ratio (RSR) analysis on the competition abilities of Chinese university men’s basketball team in World University Games, and revealed the following findings: as for team China, its offense ability’s RSR value was 0.302 0, belonging to a class D team, ranked 20th in the world; its defense ability’s RSR value was 0.504 3, belonging to a class C team, ranked 13th in the world; its comprehensive offense and defense ability’s RSR value was 0.326 1, belonging to a class D team, ranked 15th in the world. Team China is a typical offense and defense unbalanced team; offense ability on the low side is an important factor for causing game losing, specifically embodied in that its field-goal percentage and offensive rebounds were highly significantly different from those of its opponents (P<0.01). The author proposed that team China should further enhance its offense ability, especially enhance its high shooting and rebound securing abilities, strengthen defense, control point loss, boost the balance development of of-fense and defense abilities, so as to comprehensively enhance its competition abilities. |
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