| （1.上海体育学院 体育教育训练学院，上海 200438；2.咸阳师范学院 体育系，陕西 咸阳 712000） 摘 要：从方法、视角、理论和内容4个方面对青少年体育既有的研究成果进行归纳与评述，旨在对青少年体育既有研究成果进行审视，为未来青少年体育研究指引方向。研究结果表明：青少年体育研究成果相对丰富，这些成果为青少年体育工作的开展奠定了坚实的基础，但研究也存在以下不足：(1)缺少整体观、系统观；(2)微观层面研究不足；(3)具有实地范式的质性研究方法未得到重视；(4)规范学科导向的研究视域有待拓展；(5)青少年体育自身理论发展、理论建构较弱。据此，建议未来青少年体育应加强整体性和系统性研究，应重视运用质性研究方法，要把青少年体育运行的内在机制作为研究重点。 |
GUO Ke-lei1，2
| （1.School of Physical Education ＆ Training，Shanghai University of Sport，Shanghai 200438，China；2.Department of Physical Education，Xianyang Normal University，Xianyang 712000，China) Abstract: The author summarized and reviewed existing teenager sport research achievements in terms of method, perspective, theory and content, so as to examine existing teenager sport research achievements, and to guide the direction of further teenager sport research. The research results indicated that teenager sport research had made many achievements, which had established a solid foundation for the development of teenager sport work, but it also had the following deficiencies: 1)lacking in a holistic view or a system view; 2)insufficient research at the mi-croscopic level; 3)qualitative research methods with a field paradigm were not valued; 4)disciplinary orientation standardizing research perspectives needed to be expanded; 5)the building and developing of theories about teenager sport itself were inadequate. Accordingly, the author proposed that for future teenager sport the researchers should strengthen holistic and systematic research, value the application of qualitative research methods, and focus on the intrinsic mechanism of teenager sport operation. |
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