| （1.华南师范大学 体育科学学院，广东 广州 510006；2.潍坊学院 体育学院，山东 潍坊 261061） 摘 要：通过文献资料检索与分析，对民国时期的国术统一运动进行研究，认为：学校武术以及武术科学化的需要加上门户之见，对武术发展的制约促成了中央国术馆带领下的国术统一运动的开展。国术统一运动试图从统一国术教材、审定国术名称、打破派别、沟通国术与体育，引领武术的发展。虽然这场运动的效果并不理想，但对武术的发展起到了风向标的作用，引导武术向规范化、科学化以及普及化的方向发展。 |
YIN Hong-lan1,2
| (1.School of Physical Education，South China Normal Univercity，Guangzhou 510006，China；2.School of Physical Education，Weifang Univercity，Weifang 261061，China） Abstract: By means of literature data retrieval and analysis, the author studied the Wushu unification movement launched in the Republic of China period, and put forward the following opinions: the needs for school Wushu and Wushu scientification as well as sectarianism’s restrictions on the development of Wushu had promoted the devel-opment of the Wushu unification movement led by the Central Wushu Museum; the Wushu unification movement tried to guide the development of Wushu by unifying Wushu textbooks, finalizing Wushu designations, bridging sectarian differences and establishing communication between Wushu and sport; although this movement did not achieve an ideal effect, it played the role of a wind vane in the development of Wushu, and led Wushu to develop in the directions of standardization, scientification and popularization. |
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