| （1.天津工业大学 体育竞技中心，天津 300160；2.大连理工大学 体育教学部，辽宁 大连 116024） 摘 要：通过实地考察临淄仿古蹴鞠，结合文献资料，对仿古蹴鞠的产生、形貌和开展情况进行了阐述，并对其社会效应从正反两个方面进行了分析评价。通过研究得出：当前的仿古蹴鞠是临淄地区依据古代蹴鞠创造的一项仿民俗活动，其本身不具备民俗的精神内核，所享有的只是民俗的物质外壳。它的产生以一种代表地区文化的标识出现，在其发展过程中，多种商业目的与政治意愿掺杂进来使之成为各种权利、资本运作的对象。对于这样一项仿民俗活动，既不能用保护传统文化的方法保护它，也不能随心所欲塑造它，而应以一种尊重历史文化的态度还原其面貌，兼顾人文价值和社会价值促进其发展。 |
WEI Li-yu1，HAN Fei2
| （1.Department of Physical Education，Tianjin Polytechnic University，Tianjin 300160，China；2.Department of Physical Education，Dalian University of Technology，Dalian 116024，China） Abstract: Via their field investigation of an imitated ancient Cuju game developed in Linzi, coupled with literature documents, the authors expatiated on the production, form and development of the imitated ancient Cuju game, analyzed and evaluated its social effects in terms of pros and cons, and drew the following conclusions via their study: the imitated ancient Cuju game currently developed is a folk custom imitating activity created in the Linzi re-gion based on ancient Cuju; it is not provided with the spiritual core of folk customs; all it has is just the material casing of folk customs. Its production is presented as a regional culture representing identification; in its course of development, various business purposes and political intentions were adulterated to turn it into the subject of opera-tion of various interests and capitals. As for such a folk custom imitating activity, we should neither protect it by us-ing traditional culture protecting methods, nor shape it at will, but let it be as it was with a historical culture respect-ing attitude, and boot its development by concurrently considering its humanistic and social values. |
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