| （1.华南师范大学 体育科学学院，广东 广州 510006；2.天津体育学院 体育法学研究所，天津 300381） 摘 要：准公共性的竞赛产品、职业化的运动员和联营性的竞赛机制是职业体育俱乐部的基本构成要素，而营利性并不是职业体育俱乐部的法律特征；职业体育俱乐部既可以是以股东利益最大化目的导向的企业，也可以是竞赛至上目的导向的非营利组织。职业体育俱乐部目的与其组织类型选择没有必然联系。 |
YAN Cheng-dong1，2，ZHOU Ai-guang1
| （1.School of Physical Education，South China Normal University，Guangzhou 510006，China；2.Sport Law Research Institute，Tianjin University of Sport，Tianjin 300381，China） Abstract: Quasi-public competition product, professionalized athlete and jointly operated competition mechanism are basic components of professional sports clubs. Yet the nature of profit making is not a legal characteristic of professional sports clubs. A professional sports club can be either an enterprise oriented by the objective of share-holder interest maximization, or a non-profit organization orientated by the objective of competition foremost. There is no inevitable relation between the objectives of a professional sports club and its choice of organizational type. |
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