| （深圳大学 师范学院体育系，广东 深圳 518060） 摘 要：对珠江三角洲农民工体育锻炼影响因素进行调查，通过因子分析法提取7个主因子。采用结构方程构建模型对这7个影响主因子与体育锻炼行为进行多关系分析。结果显示：身体健康、经济条件、社区与企业体育因子对农民工的体育锻炼行为具有显著的正效应。工作与生活压力因子则对锻炼行为有显著负效应。文化与生活方式、心理与生存压力、体育态度与能力尚未成为农民工体育锻炼的主要影响因子。 |
DAI Xia
| （Department of Physical Education of Normal College，Shenzhen University，Shenzhen 518060，China） Abstract: The author investigated exercise affecting factors of peasant workers in the Pearl River Delta region, ex-tracted 7 primary factors by means of factor analysis, performed a multi-relation analysis on these 7 primary factors and exercise behaviors by using structural equations to build a model, and revealed the following findings: such sports factors as physical health, economic condition as well as community and enterprise have a significant positive effect on exercise behaviors of peasant workers, while such a factor as working and living pressure has a significant negative effect on exercise behaviors; cultural and life style, mental and survival pressure, sports attitude and ability, have not become primary factors that affect physical exercise of peasant workers. |
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