| （华南师范大学 体育科学学院，广东 广州 510006） 摘 要：从萌芽和探索、快速发展、内涵发展3个阶段回顾了我国高等教育社会体育专业的发展历程；从办学院校数量、学校类型、地域分布，以及与其他4个体育本科专业的比较概述了社会体育专业的发展速度和规模；指出我国社会体育专业在人才培养目标与规格、课程设置、实践教学3个方面存在的主要问题，分析了其产生的原因，提出了相应的改善对策；并基于我国经济社会发展，建设世界体育强国和后奥运战略的大背景，从专业的拓展空间、专业发展的主要矛盾，以及国际化视野3个方面对社会体育专业的发展前景进行了展望。 |
| Current situation and expectation for the student cultivation of higher education major of sport for all in China （School of Physical Education and Sport Science，South China Normal University，Guangzhou 510006，China） Abstract: The paper devotes to draw the line of development of higher education major of sport for all in China, di-vided as three phrases including the initial sprouting period, rapid growth period, and intensive development period. It generalizes the major’s development in both scale and speed, in concerning with institutions’ numbers, types, their geographical positions, and the comparisons with other four majors in sport sciences. It indicates the problems which sport for all major is facing in cultivation aims structure, curriculum formation, and practices in teaching, therefore it gives an analysis the reasons, with corresponding suggestions for improvements. At the last, the paper proposes a future expectation for the major, based on the strategical changing of China’s commitment in building a great sport country in the post-Olympic ages, under the influences from China’s socio-economical development, as well as the major’s expansion feasibility, its main conflicts in major development, and international recognition. |
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