(赣南师范学院 体育学院,江西 赣州 341000) 摘 要:通过对514名体育学院学生血型、气质类型与运动专项进行相关性研究。结果发现:在ABO血型中,不同专项运动员血型分布具有各自的特征,运动员素质的高低与O型和A型百分率有一定正相关关系,与B型呈负相关关系;气质类型的分布以多血质及多血质混合型比例最大,抑郁质较少。建议在其它条件基本一致的情况下,选拔运动员从O型和A型中挑选为好,尤其是优先选拔多血质及多血质混合型的人才,这样有助于弥补单一气质类型的缺点。 |
ZHAO Bao-chun,LI Tian,FENG Jin-ling
(School of Physical Education,Gannan Normal University,Ganzhou 341000,China) Abstract: The authors made a study of the correlations between blood types/temperament types and specialized sports on 514 students at an institute of physical education, and revealed the following findings: in blood types A, B and O, the blood types distributions of athletes specializing in different events have respective characteristics, ath-lete’s capacities have a certain positive correlation with the percentage of types A and B, and a negative correlation with the percentage of type B; in the distribution of temperament types, the sanguine temperament type and tem-perament mixed type have a higher percentage, while the melancholic temperament type has a lower percentage. The authors proposed to select athletes with type O or A blood, especially sanguine temperament type and tempera-ment mixed type talents, when other conditions are basically the same, which is conducive to making up the short-ages of single temperament type. |
下载本期全文:点击下载