(天津体育学院 体育人文社会科学研究中心,天津 300381) 摘 要:通过对全国14个省市不同类别人口进行了健康满意度社会调查,调查结果显示:第一,我国国民对健康满意度处于较低水平,“非常满意”和“满意”之和为59.3%;对个人未来健康期望度较高,为70.5%。与社会发展的其他指标满意度比较,对“我国人口健康”满意度在社会发展的19项指标中,排在第18位。满意度最低的是对“我国人口素质”,排在第19位。第二,健康满意度越高,对社会和生活的满意度也越高。第三,国民对体育活动开展的满意率远远低于对体育与健康的期望率,多数国民对我国体育活动的开展情况处于不满意或模糊的状态,而对体育的期望值很高。 |
LI Shu-yi,WANG Dian-e,CAO Yan-lan,WANG Ai-ping,LU Fei
(Sports Humanities and Social Sciences Research Center,TianjinUniversity of Sport,Tianjin 300381,China) Abstract: By carrying out a social investigation on the degree of satisfaction with health of different types of popu-lation in 14 cities and provinces in China, the authors revealed the following findings: 1) the degree of satisfaction with health of citizens in China is at a low level - the percentage of “Very Satisfied” and “Satisfied” is 59.3%; the degree of satisfaction with expectation for individual health in the future is 70.5%, which is relatively high; com-pared with the degree of satisfaction with other indexes for social development, the degree of satisfaction with “Health of Population in China” is listed the eighteenth in 19 indexes for social development, the second place backward; the lowest degree of satisfaction is “Quality of Population in China”, listed the nineteenth; 2) the higher the satisfaction degree, the higher degree of satisfaction with the society and life; 3) the citizens’ rate of satisfaction with the development of sports activities is much lower than the rate of their expectation for sport and health; about the development of sports activities in China, most of the citizens are in a dissatisfied or unclear state, while the value of their expectation for sport is very high. |
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