| （1.云南师范大学 体育学院，云南 昆明 650222；2.北京体育大学 奥林匹克研究中心，北京 100084） 摘 要：女性身体观是对女性身体的认知、情感态度和价值判断；女性体育是以身体为作用对象，以身体活动为手段，以身体改造并进而全面发展为目的的一种社会文化活动。作为一种社会文化活动，女性体育的发生、发展受思想观念的制约性影响。由于两者都作用于身体，所以女性体育受女性身体观的直接影响。研究认为女性身体观对女性体育起着导向、规范和动力的作用。女性体育在女性身体观规定的框架中发展的同时，也不断地与女性身体观发生冲突。 |
XU Chang-hong1，REN Hai2，Lü Yun1
| （1.School of Physical Education，Yunnan Normal University，Kunming 650222，China；2.Olympic Research Center，Beijing Sport University，Beijing 100084，China） Abstract: Women’s body view is the recognition, emotional attitude and value judgment on women’s bodies. Fe-male sport is a social and cultural activity that bases its functional subject on the body, its means on body activities, and its purpose on body improvement and further comprehensive development. The occurrence and development of female sport as a social and cultural activity are restrictively affected by ideological conceptions. Since both of them work on the body, female sport is directly affected by women’s body view. In this study, the authors put forward the following opinions: women’s body view plays a guiding, standardizing and driving role in female sport; female sport conflicts constantly with women’s body view, while it is being developed in the framework stipulated by women’s body view. |
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