| （1.泰山学院 体育科学系，山东 泰安 271021；2.泰山学院 泰山研究所，山东 泰安 271021） 摘 要：极限运动以其娱乐性、刺激性、挑战性、崇尚自然和大众化的特点迅速发展，成为现代人的新型休闲方式。针对目前影响和制约极限运动休闲需求的诸多因素，选取参与度与休闲成本两因素建立极限运动休闲需求模型，以典型极限运动休闲地山东徂徕山国家森林公园作为研究对象，在通过问卷调查获得数据的基础上，采用SPSS统计学工具和灰色关联度排序证明进行分析，结果显示：参与度和休闲成本是影响极限运动休闲需求的最大因素，极限运动休闲需求模型具有一定合理性和可行性。 |
ZHAO Yi-ying1，WANG Lei-ting2
| （1.Department of Sports，Taishan College，Taian 271021，China；2.Taishan Institute，Taishan College，Taian 271021，China） Abstract: Based on such characteristics as entertaining, exciting, challenging, nature valued and mass orientated, extreme sport is developing rapidly, becoming a new way of relaxation for modern people. Aiming at various factors currently affecting and restricting the demand for leisure extreme sport, the author selected such two factors as the degree of participation and the cost for relaxation to establish a model of the demand for leisure extreme sport. By basing their research subject on State Forest Park at Culai Mountain in Shandong, a typical place for leisure extreme sport, on the basis of acquiring data via questionnaire survey, and by using SPSS (a statistic tool) and proving via grey correlation degree ordering, the authors performed some analyses, and revealed the following findings: the de-gree of participation and the cost for relaxation are the most important factors that affect leisure extreme sport; the model of the demand for leisure extreme sport is rational and feasible to a certain extent. |
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