| （1.浙江工业大学 体育军训部，浙江 杭州 310014；2.华东师范大学 体育与健康学院，上海 200241） 摘 要：动物实验是运动生物科学的重要研究方法和途径，其伴随着运动生物科学的不断发展而发展。动物实验可以较好地控制影响因素，既可以对实验动物整体水平的综合反应进行研究，也可以对实验动物局部组织和器官进行离体研究，从而克服了人体实验多方面的局限性。随着新型测量技术的出现和生命科学研究方法的深入，运动与骨代谢研究的动物模型的复制方法、观察指标和研究领域在不断发展，将在骨质疏松的防治及骨健康相关问题的解决中发挥积极作用。 |
MA Tao1，LI Shi-chang2，ZHENG Qing-yun2
| （1.Department of Physical Education and Defence Studies，Zhejiang University of Technology，Hangzhou 310014，China；2.School of Physical Education and Health，East China Normal University，Shanghai 200241，China） Abstract: Animal experiment is an important research method and way in sports bioscience, developing with the constant development of sports bioscience. Animal experiment can well control affecting factors, be used to study either the comprehensive reactions of the entire body of the experimented animals, or local tissues and organs of the experimented animals in vitro, thus overcome various limitations of human experiments. With the appearance of new measurement technologies and the development of life science research methods, the duplicating methods, ob-servation indexes and research areas in relation to animal models for researches on exercise-related bone metabo-lism are constantly developing; researches on exercise-related bone metabolism will play an active role in prevent-ing osteoporosis and solving bone health related problems. |
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