| （1.西南大学 体育学院，重庆 400715；2.湖州职业技术学院 艺术与体育中心，浙江 湖州 313000） 摘 要：NBA“位置模糊”球员的年龄、身高要优于世界优秀男子篮球运动员，而体重和克托莱指数却与世界优秀男子篮球运动员相当；东西部赛区“位置模糊”球员在年龄上差异具有显著性意义，东部大于西部，在身高、体重、克托莱指数上差异不具有显著性意义；在后卫/前锋位置上东西赛区在体重上差异具有显著性意义，东部明显大于西部，其他3项指标上差异不具有显著性意义，而在前锋/中锋位置上东西赛区在4个指标上差异都不具有显著性意义；为了适应现代篮球“位置模糊”的发展趋势，应注重年龄在25~34岁、身高在196~205 cm、体重在95~105 kg、克托莱指数在530以下的后卫/前锋运动员和年龄在20~29岁、身高在206 cm以上、体重在106~115 kg、克托莱指数在530以上的前锋/中锋运动员的培养。 |
WANG Lei1；YAO Ying-xiang2
| （1.College of physical education，Southwest University，Chongqing 400715，China；2.Centre of Art and Physical Education，Huzhou Polytechnic，Huzhou 313000，China） Abstract: The age and height of “position ambiguous” NBA players are superior to the same of world excellent male basketball players, while their weight and Ketuolai index are basically equivalent to the trend of development of world excellent male basketball players; there is a significant difference only in terms of age between “position ambiguous” players in eastern and western game zones: the age of players in the eastern game zone is older than the age of players in the western game zone; there is no significant difference in terms of height, weight and Ketuolai index; there is a significant difference only in terms of weight between real guard/vanguard position players in east-ern and western game zones: the weight of such players in the eastern game zone is significantly heavier than the weight of such players in the western game zone; there is no significant difference in other 3 indexes; there is no significant difference in the 4 indexes between vanguard/center position players in eastern and western game zones; in order to adapt to the trend of development of “position ambiguous” modern basketball players, China should pay attention to the cultivation of rear guard/vanguard position players with an age between 25 and 34, a height between 196 and 205cm, a weight between 95 and 105kg, and a Ketuolai index below 530, as well as vanguard/center posi-tion players with an age between 20 and 29, a height above 206cm, a weight between 106 and 115kg, and a Ketuolai index below 530, so as to make a number of excellent “position ambiguous” players for China. |
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