| （贵州师范大学 体育学院，贵州 贵阳 550001） 摘 要：通过文献检索、田野调查，对云南、贵州、四川等地部分彝族山寨原生态传统体育进行调查，从历史学角度研究彝族传统体育文化的起源与传承，对构成其体育文化起源与传承的基本因素作论证和阐述。研究显示，彝族传统体育文化起源于彝族先民生活和生产劳动的需要，与民族生存所进行的军事活动、原始宗教信仰和生活习俗有着密切的联系，并受到居住环境的制约，具有独特的山地文化性质和民族异质性。彝族传统体育文化具有竞技、娱乐特征，较高的健身和思想教育价值，体现了早期人类文明与现代体育思想的共融，具有较强的审美价值。 |
LUO Jian-xing
| （School of Physical Education，Guizhou Normal University，Guiyang 550001，China） Abstract: By means of literature data and field investigation, the author investigated original traditional sports of people of Yi nationality in some mountain villages in such areas as Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, studied the origin and inheritance of traditional sports culture of Yi nationality from the perspective of history, demonstrated and expa-tiated on basic factors that constitute the origin and inheritance of it sports culture, and revealed the following find-ings: traditional sports culture of Yi nationality originated from the needs of ancient people of Yi nationality for liv-ing and productive laboring, being closely related to military actions taken for the survival of the nation, primitive religious belief and living custom, being restricted by the inhabited environment, having unique cultural characteris-tics and national heterogeneity of a mountainous region; traditional sports culture of Yi nationality is provided with the characteristics of competition and entertainment, and a high value for fitness exercise and ideological education, embodying the fusion of early human civilization and modern sports ideology, having a high aesthetical value. |
下载本期全文：点击下载