| （上海体育学院 1.研究生处， 4.竞技体育系，5.人事处，上海 200438； 2.河北体育学院 科研处，河北 石家庄 050041； 3.河北师范大学 公体部，河北 石家庄 050016） 摘要：从实践的特点——客观实在性、自觉能动性和社会历史性的视角论证了体育是一种实践活动，从而确立了体育的“属人”性，与动物的运动得以区分；在此基础上，从体育实践与实践的基本形式——生产实践在对象、目的、过程和结果等方面的对照，论证了体育是一种改造人类自身的实践活动，从而与其它实践活动相区别，进而从体育的身体运动和身体运动目的的特殊性论证了体育是一种以提升人的物质属性意义上的身体健康水平为主旨的改造人类自身的实践活动，最终揭示了体育的本质。 关 键 词：体育本质；实践论； 体育概念 中图分类号：G80 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2007)01-0015-05 |
TIAN Jing1, YANG Jin-tian2, JIA Wen-tong3, ZHU Yong-xian4, CAI Li5
| （1.Graduate Department, 4.Sport Department, 5.Department of Personnel,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438，China; 2.Department of Scientific Research,Hebei Institute of Physical Education,Shijiazhuang 050041,China; 3.Department of Physical Education,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050016,China） Abstract: Firstly, the authors demonstrated that sport is a sort of practical activity from the perspective of the char-acteristics of practice, namely, objective substantiality, initiative activity, and social historicity, thus establishing the “human” nature of sport, so as to distinguish it from the movement of animals. Secondly, based on this demonstra-tion the authors demonstrated that sport is a sort of practical activity that reshapes the humankind itself by compar-ing sports practice with the basic forms of practice, namely, the object, purpose, process and result of practice, thus distinguishing sport from other practical activities, and further demonstrating that sport is a mankind reshaping practical activity aiming mainly at uplifting humankind’s physical health level with material attributes. Lastly, the authors revealed the essence of sport. |
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