| （1.西安电子科技大学 体育部，陕西 西安 710071；2.河北大学 体育教研部，河北 保定 071002） 摘要：利用简式心境状态量表中国修订版，对参加2006年陕西省体育专业高考的男146名，女107名考生进行了问卷调查与分析。结果显示：大约有60.7%的考生在考前心理不健康；女性考前心境状态较男性差(P<0.05)；应届考生在考前心境状态较往届考生差(P<0.05)；城市考生考前整体心境状况优于农村考生(P<0.01)；热爱体育型考生在考前心境状态优于寻找出路型考生(P<0.01)；来自不同地区的考生在紧张、疲劳、愤怒因子间的差异具有显著性意义（P<0.05），但消极情绪纷乱总分之间的差异无显著性意义。 关键 词：简式心境状态量表；体育专业考生；心境状态；陕西省 中图分类号：G804.8 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2007)01-0091-04 |
YU Shao-yong1，WANG Fang2
| （1. Department of Physical Education, Xidian University，Xi’an 710071，China;2. Department of Physical Education，Hebei University，Baoding 071002，China） Abstract: By utilizing the Chinese revision of the simplified POMS measurement form, the authors carried out a questionnaire survey and analysis on 146 male and 107 female examinees who participated in college entrance ex-aminations for physical education specialty in Shanxi Province in 2006, and revealed the following findings: Ap-proximately 60.7% of the examinees for physical education specialty was not mentally healthy before the examina-tions; the pre-examination mental state of the female examinees for physical education specialty was inferior to that of the male examinees (P < 0.05); the pre-examination mental state of the examinees who are high school graduates of this year was inferior to that of the examinees who are high school graduates of previous years (P < 0.05); the overall pre-examination mental state of the urban examinees was superior to that of the rural examinees (P < 0.01); the pre-examination mental state of the sport lover type examinees was superior to that of the job hunter type ex-aminees, and the difference is very significant (P < 0.01); the difference in such factors as nervousness, fatigue and angriness between the examinees from different areas is significant (P < 0.05), but the difference in the total score for negative attitude and mood disorder between these examinees is not significant. Key words: simplified POMS measurement form; examinee for physical education specialty; mental state； Shanxi Province |
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