| （浙江财经学院 体军部，浙江 杭州 310012） 摘 要：为了探讨体育锻炼对生命质量的影响，从2006年3月到6月通过对浙江省6所高校954名大学生体育锻炼态度与体育投入和生命质量的调查，结果表明大学生体育锻炼总体态度处于一般水平，并且在性别上差异非常显著，男生要好于女生；大学生总体的生命质量处于一般水平，其中社会关系领域最佳，环境领域最差；大学生的体育人口比例较低；体育经济投入水平一般，体育情感投入、体育精力投入水平偏低；大学生体育人口在体育锻炼态度和生命质量的得分上普遍高于非体育人口；大学生体育锻炼总体态度与生命质量中的生理领域、心理领域、环境领域和社会关系领域显著相关，大学生的体育时间投入、经济投入、精力投入（行为习惯与行为控制感）与大学生生命质量显著相关，但其中时间投入、精力投入与心理领域相关不显著；情感投入（行为意向）与大学生的生命质量相关不显著。 |
WANG Jiing-xian，YU Chun-yan
| （Department of Physical Education，Zhejiang Institute of Finance and Economics，Hangzhou 310012，China） Abstract: In order to probe into the effect of physical exercising on quality of life, the authors investigated the physical exercising attitude, sports input and quality of life of 954 college students in 6 institutes of higher learning in Zhejiang province from March to June 2006, and revealed the following findings: The overall attitude of the col-lege students towards physical exercising is at a so-so level, and has a significant difference between sexes – the at-titude of the male students is better than that of the female students; the overall quality of life of the college students is at a so-so level, in which the quality of life in the social relation area is the best, while the quality of life in the en-vironmental area is the poorest; the scores of college student sports population in physical exercising attitude and quality of life are universally higher than those of non sports population; the overall physical exercising attitude of the college students is significantly correlative with the physiological area, psychological area, environmental area and social relation area in quality of life; the sports time input, economic input, effort input (behavior habit and sense of behavior control) of the college students are significantly correlative with the quality of life of the college students, but the correlation between the time input/effort input therein and the physiological area is not significant; the correlation between the emotional input (behavior intention) and the quality of life of the college students is not significant. |
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