| （1.集美大学 体育学院，福建 厦门361021； 2.河北冶金职业技术学院 体育部，河北 石家庄050051） 摘要：对社会转型期我国竞技体育利益属性以及举国体制的演化与利益分化现象进行了分析，提出了转型期我国竞技体育具有私益属性；原有的举国体制出现了利益分化；利益整合首先必须保证竞技体育公益属性不受冲击，但必须承认并鼓励私益的获取；举国体制转型的实质是利益总量的增加，而利益总量的增加需要利益整合；举国体制需要利益分配机制、利益激励机制、利益表达机制、利益补偿机制、利益约束及制衡机制等制度体系保障。 关键词：社会转型期； 竞技体育； 利益； 举国体制； 中国 中图分类号：G80-05 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2006)03-0005-04 |
HUANG Yi1， LI Jian－li2
| (1.College of Physical Education,Jimei University, Xiamen 361021,China；2.Department of Physical Education,Hebei Institute of Gold Smelting,Shijiazhang 050051,China) Abstract:The author analyzed the nature of competitive sports interests,change of nationwide system as well as phenomenon of interest differentiation in China in the transformation period, and drew the following conclusions: Competitive sports in China in the transformation period were provided with the private interest nature;interest differentiation had occurred to the original nationwide system;during interest integration it must be ensured that the public interest nature of competitive sports should not be affected, but the acquisition of private interest must be allowed and encourage; the essence of nationwide system transformation was the increment of overall interest, which needed interest integration;nationwide system needed the assurance of institutional systems,such as interest distributing mechanism,interest stimulating mechanism,interest expressing mechanism,interest compensating mechanism,interest constraining and balancing mechanism,etc. Key words: society transformation period; competitive sports; interest; nationwide system; China |
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