论儒家思想对中国体育的负面影响

(西北师范大学体育学院，甘肃兰州　730070)

摘要：通过对儒家思想的分析，在肯定儒家思想价值的同时，认为儒家思想对中国体育存在负面影响：重道轻器的儒家思想导致重文轻武思想的产生，阻碍了体育的发展；儒家的礼教损害了体育公正性和娱乐性的需要；儒家思想重群体轻个体的价值取向压抑人的体育潜能和创造力；贵和谐、尚中庸的儒家思想扼杀体育的大胆冒险精神。

关键词：儒家思想；体育；中国

中图分类号：G80　文献标识码：A　文章编号：1006-7116(2004)06-0139-03

The negative influence of Confucianism on physical education in China
SUN Qing-bin

（College of Pysical Education， Northwest Normal University，Lanzhou 730070，China）
Abstract: Through the analysis of Confucianism,the author confirms the value of Confucianism, but on the other hand the author concludes that Confucianism has the negative influence on PE in China: stressing theory and despising practice,Confucianism brings the idea which stressing theory and despising practice and impedes the development of PE; Confucian ceremonies damages equity and entertainment,reduces energy of PE;stressing collectivity and despising individual,Confucianism oppresses the peoples’ potential and creativity in PE;stressing harmony and middle,Confucianism reduces the spirit of adventure.
Key words: Confucianism; physical education; China

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