“黑哨”现象的经济学分析

（1.河南科技大学体育部，河南洛阳 471000； 2.华南师范大学体育科学学院，广东广州510631）

摘要：首先对目前国内有关“黑哨”现象产生的5类观点进行分析，然后从经济学的角度分析造成 “黑哨”的原因，并对消除这一现象提供可行性建议，旨在保证中国职业足球联赛的健康运行。

关键词：中国足协；执法裁判；职业足球联赛；黑哨；经济人；回报率

中图分类号： G843.92-05 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2003)04-0024-03

The economic analysis on the “unfair judges” phenomenon
TIAN Bao-shan1, NING Qing2, HAO Shu-yuan3

(1.Department of Physical Education, Henan Technical University, Luoyang 471000,China; 2.Institute of Physical Education, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631,China)
Abstract:The essay tries to economically analyze the reasons of “unfair judges” and provide some sound advices of eliminating them so that the Professional football leagues matches of China can get along well.
Key words:football association of China; judging umpire; professional leagues matches of football; unfair judges; economic man; repay rate

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