| (1西北大学 体育部，陕西 西安710069；2西安体育学院 田径教研室，陕西 西安710068) 摘要：采用社会支持评定量表计分方法及参考全国10城市同龄常模，对文科、理工科、体育类大学生男233人、女234人进行问卷调查与分析，结果显示：社会支持程度女生略高于男生，但没有明显差异；被测大学生的社会支持程度均高于全国10城市同龄常模，男生差异不显著，女生差异非常显著；文科学生社会支持程度高于理工科学生，但低于体育类学生，男生差异非常显著，女生差异显著。研究表明，体育有利于增进社会支持程度和心理健康水平。 关键词：大学生；社会支持；体育；心理健康 中图分类号：G80-05 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2002)06-0078-02 |
CUI Xiao-mei1， ZHENG Quan1，WU Jie2
| (1.Department of Physical Education,Northwest University,Xi’an 710069,China;2.Teaching and Research Section of Track and Field,Xi’an Insititute of Physical Education, Xi’an 710068，China) Abstract:Analysis shows the social support degree of female students is insignificantly higher that of male students; both sexes investigated enjoy high social support than the universal mode, with strong statistical significance in females while no significance in males; social support degree enjoyed by students in Art is higher than that of students in science while lower than students in PE, with great significance in males while no significance in females. The conclusion is that physical exercises can help improve social support degree and psychological health degree. |
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