| （1.山东农业大学 体育与艺术学院，山东 泰安 271018；2.哈尔滨师范大学 体育科学学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150025） 摘 要：依文化三层次结构论，阐述了动作技能的文化属性，并解析了传习过程中部分文化构成要素的遗失现象；结合动作技能形成的特点，对前馈控制作用进行说明，提出以文化形态作为动作技能学习前馈信息遵循的原理：学习迁移理论、知识结构的完整性；分析领会教学法的实施特点，并以推铅球动作技能学习为例说明。 |
HE Li-xin1，ZHU Li-xin2
| （1.School of Physical Education and Arts，Shandong Agricultural University，Taian 271018，China；2.School of Physical Education，Harbin Normal University，Harbin 150025，China) Abstract: Based on the three-layer cultural structure theory, the authors expatiated on the cultural attribute of movement skills, and analyzed the sign of missing of some cultural constituent elements in the process of teaching and learning, ex-plained the function of feed forward control according to the characteristics of movement skills showed at various stages, put forward the principles to be followed in using cultural form as feed forward information for movement skill learning: learning migration theory and knowledge structure integrity, analyzed the characteristics of implementation of the method of comprehension teaching, and explained it by taking shot put movement skill learning for example. |
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