| （重庆大学 体育学院，重庆 400044） 摘 要：对1996、2001和2007年我国3次群众体育调查获取的数据进行比较分析。结果表明：参加体育锻炼和经常参加体育锻炼的人数逐渐增多；有职业的与已婚者参加锻炼的增多，无职业的与未婚者减少；每周参加2~3次体育锻炼的人数逐渐上升；“健身走”、“跑步”是主要锻炼的项目，以“单位或住宅小区体育场所”为主要锻炼场所的人数比例呈增长趋势；影响我国居民参加体育锻炼的主观性因素所占比例下降，客观方面因素呈现增长趋势。 |
LI Ning
| （School of Physical Education，Chongqing University，Chongqing 400044，China） Abstract: By comparing and analyzing data acquired in 3 mass sports surveys conducted in China in 1996, 2001 and 2007, the author revealed the following findings: the number of people participating in physical exercising and often participating in physical exercising increased gradually; the number of employed and married people partici-pating in exercising increased, while the number of unemployed and unmarried people participating in exercising decreased; the number of people participating in physical exercising 2-3 times a weak increased gradually; “fitness walking” and “running” were main exercises; the percentage of people who based their primary exercising places on “sports playgrounds in work place or residence community” showed a trend of growing; the percentage of subjec-tive factors which affected residents in China participating in physical exercising decreased, while the percentage of subjective factors showed a trend of increasing. |
下载本期全文：点击下载