(1.华南师范大学 体育科学学院,广东 广州 510006;2.宁波大学 体育学院,浙江 宁波 315211) 摘 要:以耗散结构理论为指导,从系统的角度对我国体育学科体系的演化机制进行探讨。研究表明:我国体育学科体系具备开放性、远离平衡态、子系统间的非线性作用、存在涨落机制等耗散结构形成的条件,其形成过程和演化机制都表现出显著的自组织特性。 |
BAI Zhen1,2,WANG Yue2
(1.School of Physical Education,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China;2.School of Physical Education,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China) Abstract: Guided by the theory of dissipative structure, the authors probed into the mechanism of evolution of the physical education disciplinary system in China from the perspective of system, and revealed the following findings: the physical education disciplinary system in China is provided with such conditions for the formation of dissipative structure as openness, away from the equilibrium state, nonlinear function between subsystems, and the existence of a fluctuating mechanism; significant characteristics of self organization are shown in both its formation process and its evolution mechanism. |
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