| （大连海事大学 体育部，辽宁 大连 116026） 摘 要：通过问卷调查、文献资料、数理统计等方法，对中国普通高校航海专业体育教学的现状进行了调查与分析，并就其特点及改革进行探讨，指出内容及模式单一的教学，无法有效调动学生自我锻炼的积极性。并参考美国主要航海院校的体育课程设置状况，提出航海专业体育教学必须与海上职业特点、要求结合，相应地增加适合船上锻炼的体育教学内容。 |
ZHANG Ying-wei，WANG Dong
| （Deparment of Physical Educalion，Dalian Maritime University，Dalian 116026，China） Abstract: By means of such research methods as questionnaire survey, literature data acquisition and mathematical statistic analysis, the authors investigated and analyzed the current state of physical education teaching for the navi-gation major in common institutes of higher learning in China, probed into its characteristics and reform, pointed out that content and mode undiversified teaching is unable to effectively arouse student’s initiative for self exercis-ing. Based on their study, and by referring to the setup of physical education curriculum in major institutes of navi-gation in the United States, the authors put forward the following opinions in an action specific way: physical edu-cation teaching for the navigation major must be combined with the characteristics and requirements of marine oc-cupations; physical education teaching contents suitable for onboard exercising should be added accordingly. |
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