| (1南京师范大学 体育科学学院，江苏 南京210097； 2华东师范大学 体育与健康学院，上海 200062) 摘要：运动中的疲劳和心理耗竭是复杂的应激反应过程。运动疲劳的研究经历了由生理学取向向生理心理社会学取向的过程，其产生的主要原因在于环境因素、行为因素和动机因素等。对认知-情意模式、训练压力反应模式等几种理论进行了描述，对运动与心理耗竭的关系进行了探讨，并提出了今后研究的方向。 关键词：体育运动； 疲劳； 心理耗竭 中图分类号：G804.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2005)03-0054-03 |
CAI Li1，JI Liu2
| (1.College of Physical Education,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,China;2.College of Physical Education and Health,East China Normal University,Shanghai 00062,China) Abstract: The fatigue and psychological exhaustion in sports is a complicated stress reacting process. The research on fatigue in sports has experienced the development from the area of physiology to the areas of physiology, psychology and sociology. The main causes for the occurrence of fatigue in sports are such factors as environment, behavior and motive. In this article, the authors described several theories such as recognition-affection mode and training pressure reaction mode, discussed the relation between sports and psychological exhaustion, and set forth the orientation for researches henceforward. |
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