田径裁判记圈方法探讨

（1西北大学体育部，陕西西安710069；2.西安交通大学体育系，陕西西安710048）

摘要：就现行的田径中长跑、竞走比赛几种记圈方法进行归类研究，认为将圈的概念改为“次”很有必要。记圈采用表格法，终点裁判全部担任记圈工作，实践证明此种方法简便、适应面广、可操作性强。

关键词：中长跑；竞走；裁判方法

中图分类号：G822.24 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2003)05-0112-03

Theoretic research and practice of the “lap-scoring” in long distance race
XU Guo-ying1, ZHU Chang-yue2, LIU Xun-lei2

(1.Department of Physical Education,Northwest University, Xi'an 710069,China;2.Department of Physical Education,Xi'an Traffic University,Xi'an 710048,China)

Abstract: In middle and long distance race and walking race, the finish judge may err in lapscoring.Analysis on why this occurs and on the few lap-scoring methods suggests that changing “lap”into“time”in lap-scoring is a better way to avoid errors.with the “time” method,all finish judges take part in lap-scoring, which results in higher efficiently.
Key words: middle and long distance race; walking race; judgement

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