(1.华南师范大学 体育科学学院,广东 广州 510006;2.暨南大学 体育学院,广东 广州 510632) 摘 要:《重修少林正传》是一部辑抄于清末民初的民间武术文献。在对其文本构成与所涉进 行文献学考察后,进一步对此书所反映的民间武术文化进行分析。研究认为:武术文化在清代逐 步脱离士文化,走向更为广阔的“乡土中国”。通过研究民间武术抄本映射出这种自成生态的文化 格局,勾勒出民间拳师如何在“熟人社会”的差序格局得以自我实现,相应武术文化如何在社会 变革中不断位育从而完成再次归位。对这一文献与社会学理论的并轨考察,有助于分析复杂的武 术社会现象,亦有助于中国武术研究。 关 键 词:武术文献研究;重修少林正传;熟人社会;位育; 中图分类号:G852 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-7116(2022)06-0037-07 |
MA Lianzhen,FENG Jinyong,SHE Lirong
(1.School of Physical Education,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China; 2.School of Physical Education,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China) Abstract: The Qing transcript of the "Revision of Shaolin Zhengzhuan" covers a wide range of martial arts contents, and that’s revised during the lately Qing and early Republican period. Based on a philological analysis, this study is extended to the sociological inspection of civil martial arts ecosystem. The research shows martial arts has separated from the elite class, and embraced a much broader “Native China”. The interpersonal pattern through the native China reflects the self-realization process of the martial art population individually, while as the martial arts as a whole gradually find its social basis, and further more aid the people inside to relocate and adapt accordingly. This kind of combined study between these literature and social theory, could contribute to analyze the complex and social Wushu phenomena as well as the study of Chinese martial arts research. Keywords: Wushu literature research;“Revision of Shaolin Zhengzhuan”;acquaintance society;position education |
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