(浙江师范大学 体育与健康科学学院,浙江 金华 321004) 摘 要:2017年高中体育与健康课程标准首次提出体育学科核心素养,标志着体育课程从新世纪改革以来又走向了一个新的发展阶段,但因体育学科核心素养本身的学科性与抽象性,短时间内基层体育教师难以领会与落实到体育教学之中。运用文献资料法、逻辑思维法,以体育教学目标为视角,探讨体育学科核心素养与体育教学目标对接的问题。研究认为,体育学科核心素养与体育教学目标的对接具有介入、悬置、耦合3种方式;当下体育学科核心素养与体育教学目标对接的困境体现在“贴标签”、不理会、表面化等方面,困境的破解策略是理清层级关系,分层介入;寻找耦合连线,精准融合;悬置核心素养,立足教学探索本质;明晰核心素养重点,规划教学目标主次;专家基层协同合作,有效融合素养目标。 |
SHAO Wei-de,LI Hong-ye,QI Jing,LI Qi-di
(School of physical education and Health Sciences,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China) Abstract: The physical education disciplinary core attainments is a new concept firstly used in the curriculum stan-dard of physical education and health in senior high school in 2017, which marks that physical education curriculum has moved to a new stage of development since the reform of the new century. However, due to the discipline and abstraction of the physical education disciplinary core attainments itself, it is difficult for grass-roots physical edu-cation teachers to understand and implement in physical education for a short time. This study uses the methods of literature and logical thinking to explore the problems and dilemmas of the connection between the physical educa-tion disciplinary core attainments and the physical education teaching goal from the perspective of physical educa-tion teaching goal. The results show that there are three ways to connect the physical education core attainments with the physical education teaching goal : intervention, suspension and coupling. The dilemma of the current con-nection between the physical education core attainments and the physical education teaching goal are embodied in labeling, ignoring and superficiality. The strategy to solve these are to clarify the hierarchical relationship and inter-vene by layers; to find the coupling connection and integrate accurately; to suspend the core attainments and to stand on the essence of teaching exploration; to discern the key points of core attainments, and plan the primary and secondary order of teaching goal; and to cooperate between experts in grass-roots in order to effectively integrate literacy objectives. |
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