| （华中师范大学 体育学院，湖北 武汉 430079） 摘 要：继《2008美国身体活动指南》(以下简称《指南》)颁布之后，美国又于2012年出台《美国身体活动指南中期报告：青少年身体活动提高战略》(以下简称《战略》)。《战略》在完善《指南》的基础上，针对青少年儿童的身体活动，在学校环境、学前环境、社区环境、家庭环境和初级保健护理环境5个方面提出具体的干预措施。研究从《战略》出台的背景、特点、内容和结论等方面进行剖析，并结合当前我国青少年体育发展中存在的实际问题，提出未来我国青少年体育发展的5大举措：细化政策并强化实施；搭建多部门协作干预平台；构建多主体参与的干预机制；以学校体育为依托，构建学校、社区、家庭联动的青少年体育活动网络；建立青少年体育长效跟踪研究机制。 |
LU Chang-fen，ZENG Zi-rong，WANG Jian
| （School of Physical Education，Central China Normal University，Wuhan 430079，China) Abstract: After promulgating American Physical Activity Guide 2008 (hereinafter referred to as the Guide), the United States promulgated American Physical Activity Guide Interim Report: Teenager Physical Activity Improve-ment Strategies (hereinafter referred to as the strategies) in 2012. On the basis of perfecting the Guide, the Strate-gies, aiming at teenager physical activities, put forward specific intervention measures in such 5 aspects as school environment, preschool environment, community environment, family environment and primary fitness care envi-ronment. The authors did an in-depth analysis on the promulgation background, characteristics, contents and con-clusions of the strategies, and put forward 5 major measures for Chinese teenager physical education development in the future according to actual problems existing in Chinese teenager physical education development: detail poli-cies and intensify implementation; build a multi-department coordinated intervention platform; establish a multi-subject participating intervention mechanism; construct a school, community and family interactive teenager physical activity network based on school physical education; establish a teenager physical education long-term tracking research mechanism. |
下载本期全文：点击下载