| （1.南昌大学(前湖校区) 体育学院，江西 南昌 330031；2.江西师范大学(瑶湖校区) 体育学院，江西 南昌 330027；3.布莱顿大学 经济与发展学院，英国 布莱顿） 摘 要：对西方学者关于中国体育文化软实力发展问题的研究进行综述分析。西方研究主要集中在中国国家经济发展、体育文化建设、政策体制和奥林匹克竞赛4个方面。学者们认为，中国政府积极利用经济杠杆的作用，推动体育文化软实力的发展；传统体育文化助推体育文化软实力；奥林匹克成为展示中国软实力增长的大舞台。中国体育文化软实力整体是向前迈进的，但也存在问题，如体育文化软实力发展战略欠完整、体育文化管理机构欠协调统一和国际发展氛围有待进一步改善。 关 键 词：体育社会学；中国体育文化软实力；西方学者；述评 中图分类号：G80-05 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2015)05-0033-07 |
HUANG Zhuo1，ZHOU Mei-fang2，CHEN Yu1，HUANG Wan-jia3
| （1.School of Physical Education，Qianhu Campus of Nanchang University，Nanchang 330031，China；2.School of Physical Education，Yaohu Campus of Jianxi Normal University，Nanchang 330027，China；3.College of Economic and Development，Brighton University，Brighton，Britain) Abstract: The authors did a summary analysis on western scholars’ study of issues about Chinese sports cultural soft power development. Western scholars’ study mainly focused on such 4 areas as Chinese national economic de-velopment, sports cultural construction, policy system and Olympic competition. In these scholars’ opinion, the Chinese government is boosting sports cultural soft power development too by actively utilizing the functions of economic leverage; traditional sports culture promotes sports cultural soft power; the Olympics have become a grand stage for showing the growth of Chinese soft power. Chinese sports cultural soft power is growing in general, but having problems as well, e.g. there is a lack of completeness in strategies for sports cultural soft power devel-opment, sports culture management organizations are lacking in coordination and unification, and not comprehen-sively enhanced, the international development atmosphere needs to be further improved. From a certain perspec-tive, the authors believed that western scholars’ ideas and perceptions have a certain reference value for the devel-opment of Chinese sports cultural soft power. |
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