| （华南师范大学 体育科学学院，广东 广州 510006） 摘 要：通过对世界四大象形文字体系：古埃及圣书字、苏美尔楔形文字、中美洲玛雅文字和中国甲骨文中以人及其行为构形的文字进行统计与分析，探讨人类早期生活中的身体运动情况。经研究发现在人类的早期生活中存在有丰富的身体运动形态，这些身体运动是早期先民认知活动的主要途径和推动力之一，对文字的形成具有重要的推动作用。从象形文字中所见的人类早期身体运动的内容，对体育与文化的萌生具有发生学意义上的重要研究价值。 |
ZHANG Jie，HU Xiao-ming
| （School of Physical Education，South China Normal University，Guangzhou 510006，China) Abstract: By collating and analyzing 4 major hieroglyphic systems in the world: ancient Egyptian hieroglyph, Sumerian cuneiform, central American Maya hieroglyph and Chinese oracle bone inscription as well as their be-havior depicting characters, the authors probed into body movements in the life of human beings in the early peri-ods, and found that in the life of human beings in the early periods, there were a lot of body movement forms, these body movements were one of primary ways and driving forces for the cognitive activities of the ancestors in the early periods, playing an important role in boosting the formation of characters. The content of body movements of human beings in the early periods, as seen in hieroglyphs, has an embryologically important value in studying the birth of sports and cultures. |
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