| （四川农业大学 体育学院，四川 都江堰 611830） 摘 要：对四川3所高校体育教育专业865名学生学习心理和行为进行调查研究，结果表明：学生要实现的愿望主要有取得计算机证书、外语证书、入党、考研、理想工作；职业理想呈现多元化特征，出现对体育教师职业评价高而选择低的现象；学习动机主要是充实完善自己、提高身体素质和运动技能、个人前途、将来就业；学生的自我意识增强，国家意识淡薄；出现学习目标不够明确，学习努力程度逐渐降低的趋势；“重术科，轻学科”的问题仍然十分突出；学习兴趣存在明显的性别的差异；学习习惯、时间分配、学习方式等存在明显的个体差异。 |
ZHOU Yun-hong
| （School of Physical Education，Sichuan Agriculture University，Dujiangyan 611830，China） Abstract: The author carried out a comprehensive investigation and study on the learning psychology and behaviors of 865 students majoring in physical education in 3 normal physical education colleges in Sichuan, and revealed the following findings: the students’ wishes to be realized mainly included to get a certificate of computer and a certifi-cate of foreign language, to join the CCP, to become a postgraduate, and to have an ideal job; their career ideals were diversified, showing the sign that the career as a physical education teacher was highly regarded but rarely chosen; their learning motives mainly included to perfect themselves, to improve their physical makings and sports skills, to have a better future, and to have a good job in the future; their self awareness was enhanced, but their na-tional awareness was weak; there were such signs as learning objectives being not specific enough and the degree of learning hard being gradually decreased; such a problem as “focusing more on skills learning than on academic study” was still very prominent; due to the difference of genders there was a significant difference in learning inter-est; there was a significant individual difference in terms of learning habit, time scheduling and learning manner. |
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