| （1.吉林大学 体育学院，吉林 长春 130012；2.北京体育大学 奥林匹克与体育社会学教研室，北京 100084；3.湖南文理学院 体育学院，湖南 常德 415000） 摘 要：探讨了中国选择奥林匹克的问题。中国近现代史背景下的体育，作为强国强种、救亡图存和民族现代化的载体而融入到历史进程中，先后经历了体力价值观、民族体育价值观两个阶段，并由此为竞技体育“举国体制”和“奥运争光计划”的产生与选择奠定了民族心理基础；新中国成立后，为了加强国际交往和圆世纪梦想的需要，为了中华民族的伟大复兴，中国再次选择了奥林匹克。中国选择奥林匹克是历史的必然。 |
ZHANG Xiao-yi1，XIONG Xiao-zheng2，FAN Hao3
| (1.School of Physical Education，Jilin University，Changchun 130012，China；2.Department of Olympic and Sports Sciology，Beijing Sport University，Beijing 100084，China；3.School of Physical Education，Hunan Institute of Arts and Science，Changde 415000，China) Abstract: The authors probed into the issue about China choosing Olympics. Sport under the background of modern history of China blended into the course of historical development as a carrier for nation and race strengthening, country survival and national modernization, concessively went through such two stages as physical strength value view and national sports value view, and consequentially established a national psychological foundation for the generation and selection of the competitive sports “nationwide system” and “Olympic glory seeking plan” after new China was founded; after new China was founded, China chose Olympics once again for its needs for communicat-ing with other countries and fulfilling its century dream, and for the great renaissance of the Chinese nation. It is historically inevitable for China to choose Olympics. |
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